What is ignition interlock and how does it work?
An Ignition Interlock device is an in-car alcohol breath screening device that prevents a car from starting if it detects a certain blood alcohol level on the driver. The device is connected to the engine’s ignition system, and requires a breath sample in order to start the vehicle. Once started, the device will require additional samples at random times while the engine is running. If these samples are not provided, the device records the event and will activate an in-car alarm such as lights flashing and horn honking. It is an offence to tamper with the ignition interlock system in any way.
You may become subject to the Ignition Interlock Program one of two ways:
You’ve been convicted of an impaired or drink and driving related offence under the Criminal Code of Canada
You’ve been suspended three or more times in a five year period for: driving with a blood alcohol level above 0 while 21 or under; driving with a blood alcohol level above 0 while being a novice driver; driving with a blood alcohol level in the “warn” range between 0.05-0.08; or failing to comply with a demand for alcohol or drug testing.
Both of these situations carry with them their own consequences such as a suspended licence, fines, and reinstatement fees. Additionally, each carries an Ignition Interlock period of at least a year. Once your licence is reinstated, if you want to drive you will have to install an Ignition Interlock system in your car until the condition is lifted, so you will not be allowed to drive any vehicle that is not equipped with a device. The amount of time you will be required to have this condition on your license will depend on a variety of factors, including whether you have committed a similar offence in the past.
If you are eligible for the Ignition Interlock Program you will be responsible for the for the installation and maintenance costs of the device.
If it is your first time being convicted of an alcohol impaired driving offence under the Criminal Code, you may be eligible for a reduced licence suspension if you fulfill several requirements, including the mandatory installation of an Ignition Interlock system. An important limitation of this program is that you must enter a plea of guilty to the offence and you must complete the plea and sentencing process within 90 days of the offence.
Losing your licence due to impaired driving can be a major stressor in your life – we’ve all become reliant on our vehicles. If you’re facing an impaired charge, call us as soon as possible so we can assess your options and make the most of the Ignition Interlock Program to get you back on the road as soon as possible.
